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Flank Combinations

You should choose role combinations on the flanks that enable you to balance your playing system. The player roles and duties that you use should also be suitable for your desired tactical style and your players’ abilities.

You can generate an automatic tactical analysis of the flank role combinations in your tactic by using the Role Combinations System Analyser. You can also analyse roles/duties individually by using the Player Roles & Duties Role Analyser.

Introduction & System Analyser
Central Defence Combinations | Central Midfield Combinations
Flank Combinations | Central Attack Combinations

Using a lone flank player

If you use a lone flank player on either flank (only one player on the flank) then it is advisable to give him a DL/DR or WBL/WBR playing position to make it easier to balance your tactic.

Forward Movement Partnerships

Each role/duty’s possible partnership and partner types can be worked out based on its playing position and its tactical instructions related to forward movement (mainly Get Further Forward and Hold Position), as explained in the Player Roles & Duties guide.

Do to the importance of stretching play on the flanks it is advisable to try to use forward movement partnerships that focus on penetrating space. Such partnerships can also create space in central midfield and central attack by drawing opposition players out of position towards the flanks.

In particular, to focus to a large extent on penetrating space it can be useful to use:

  • One or more high risk overlapping partnerships.
    • Useful if you are using attacking football in particular – to help to create space in congested advanced areas.
    • Useful if you are using short plays in particular – to help to create space when cycling possession.
  • One or more high risk direct partnerships or overloading direct partnerships.
    • Useful if you are using defensive football in particular – to help to penetrate space quickly from deeper areas.
    • Useful if you are using direct plays in particular – to help to penetrate space directly.

Alternatively, you may want to use less risky options that still focus on penetrating space but to a lesser extent, such as:

  • One or more medium risk overlapping partnerships – useful if you are using attacking football or short plays in particular (similar to high risk overlapping partnerships).
  • One or more medium risk direct partnerships – useful if you are using defensive football or direct plays in particular (similar to high risk direct partnerships).
  • One or more balanced interchanging partnerships (relatively lower risk) or overloading interchanging partnerships (relatively higher risk) – so that players can alternate their forward movement as appropriate. This implements a very fluid aspect to your playing system, with the partnership itself being very fluid, even if your system fluidity elsewhere is more structured.
Using a lone flank player

If you use a lone flank player on a particular flank then to form a forward movement partnership you will need to use an appropriate partner in an off-centre central playing position. This player can provide the lone flank player with attacking support or attacking cover that he may otherwise lack.

Using no Defend or Support duties

If you have no Defend or Support duties on a particular flank (or if your only Defend or Support duty player is an ML/MR or AML/AMR instructed to Get Further Forward) then you may have problems retaining solidity effectively on that flank. You may therefore want to consider one of the following possible solutions:

  • Combine a Support duty and the Get Further Forward instruction for a D(R/L) or WB(R/L) acting as an overloading partner, as is the case with the Wing Back and Complete Wing Back roles – this enables you to make an overloading partner more defensive-minded without changing the type of partnership.
  • Give a Support duty to an M(R/L) or AM(R/L) acting as the ancillary partner in an overlapping partnership – this enables you to make the ancillary partner more defensive-minded and more effectively overlapped by the attacking partner.
  • Use a DC, DMC or MC with a Defend or Support duty as an ancillary partner (he should not be instructed to Get Further Forward) – this enables you to keep your Attack duties on the flank as they are.
Using Overlap/Underlap team instructions

If you use an overlapping partnership on either flank then you may also want to emphasise it by using either the Overlap Right/Left team instruction or Underlap Right/Left team instruction on that flank. If you do not use an overlapping partnership on a particular flank then you can still use either of these instructions on that flank to incorporate one to some extent if you wish. You can use Overlap to instruct the attacking partner to overlap on the outside of the ancillary partner or Underlap to instruct the attacking partner to overlap on the inside of the ancillary partner.

However, you should be careful to pay attention to the effects of Overlap/Underlap Right/Left on your team’s forward movement scores and flank responsibilities. These are detailed in the “Contribution Scores” table above and the flank responsibilities table below. Further advice on using these instructions will be given in the Adding Team & Player Instructions guide (“Playing Style Composition” table).

Positional Responsibilities

Balanced role/duty combinations on the flanks include roles/duties that stretch play, create chances, apply defensive pressure and provide defensive cover.

Stretching Play

Stretching play on the flanks is considered to be of high importance. It is therefore advised to use at least one player who performs the responsibility or two players who contribute fluidly on each flank.

Roles that Carry Out the Responsibility

If you are using two players on a flank then stretching play on that flank can be carried out by any of the following:

  • One D/WB(R/L) individual performer – specialises in stretching play from a deeper position.
    • Combine him with an M/AM(R/L) complementary partner who makes less forward movement to create space more effectively using overlapping movement, with the performer overlapping his partner (forms a high/medium risk overlapping partnership).
    • Alternatively, combine him with an M/AM(R/L) individual performer, as explained below.
  • One M/AM(R/L) individual performer – specialises in stretching play from a more advanced position.
    • Can directly penetrate space on the flank more effectively than a D/WB(R/L) individual performer.
    • Combine him with a D/WB(R/L) complementary partner who makes less forward movement to provide him with more effective cover (forms a high/medium risk direct partnership).
    • Alternatively, combine him with a D/WB(R/L) individual performer to provide him with more effective support and create overloads that can create space in central areas (forms an overloading direct partnership).
  • Two fluid contributors – work together and interchange to stretch play (forms a balanced interchanging partnership).

If you are using only one player on a flank then stretching play on that flank can be performed by:

  • One D/WB(R/L) individual performer – specialises in stretching play from a deeper position.
D/WB(R/L) individual performers:
Player role/dutyStretching play
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Full Back (D(R/L) Attack)moderateslightly attackingslightly directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)fairly highslightly defensiveslightly directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)fairly highmixedfairly directbalanced
Complete Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)extremely highattackingslightly directbalanced
Complete Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)extremely highattackingslightly directbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)moderateattackingshortbalanced
M/AM(R/L) individual performers:
Player role/dutyStretching play
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Attack)moderatebalancedbalancedbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Attack)fairly highslightly attackingdirectbalanced
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Attack)moderatefairly attackingmixedbalanced
Inside Forward (AM(R/L) Attack)fairly highattackingshortbalanced
Wide Target Man (AM(R/L) Attack)moderateslightly defensivefairly directbalanced
M/AM(R/L) complementary partners:
Player role/dutyStretching play
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Defend)fairly defensivefairly directbalanced
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)fairly lowfairly attackingvery directbalanced
Defensive Winger (M(R/L) Defend)slightly defensivevery directslightly aggressive
Defensive Winger (M(R/L) Support)fairly lowattackingvery directslightly aggressive
Wide Playmaker (M(R/L) Support)slightly attackingultra shortbalanced
Wide Playmaker (M(R/L) Attack)fairly attackingultra shortbalanced
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)very lowfairly attackingmixedbalanced
Advanced Playmaker (AM(R/L) Support)fairly attackingultra shortbalanced
Advanced Playmaker (AM(R/L) Attack)attackingultra shortbalanced
Inside Forward (AM(R/L) Support)fairly lowattackingshortbalanced
Trequartista (AM(R/L) Attack)fairly lowattackingvery shortslightly cautious
Wide Target Man (AM(R/L) Support)fairly defensivedirectbalanced
D/WB(R/L) complementary partners:
Player role/dutyStretching play
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Full Back (D(R/L) Defend)slightly defensivedirectbalanced
Full Back (D(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Defend)fairly defensivevery directbalanced
No-Nonsense Full Back (D(R/L) Defend)extremely defensiveslightly directbalanced
Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Defend)fairly defensivevery shortbalanced
Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)slightly attackingextremely shortbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Defend)slightly defensiveshortbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)very lowslightly attackingshortbalanced
Fluid contributors:
Player role/dutyStretching play
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Full Back (D(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)very lowslightly attackingshortbalanced
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)fairly lowfairly attackingvery directbalanced
Defensive Winger (M(R/L) Support)fairly lowattackingvery directslightly aggressive
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)very lowfairly attackingmixedbalanced
Inside Forward (AM(R/L) Support)fairly lowattackingshortbalanced

Creating Chances

Creating chances on the flanks is considered to be of medium importance. It is therefore advised to use at least one player who performs the responsibility on each flank.

If you use a lone flank player on a particular flank then you may want to use a player in an off-centre central playing position, who is either positioned wider in a flat three-man structure or is instructed to Stay Wider or Dribble Wide, to create chances on his near flank. However, in most cases this responsibility can be performed by the lone flank player.

Focal Roles

Some roles/duties that can be used for performing creating chances on the flanks are playmaker focal roles, while some are target-man focal roles. This means that teammates are instructed to pass to them more often, which enables your team to focus on using that player to create chances.

Roles that Carry Out the Responsibility

Creating chances on each flank can be carried out by one individual performer.

Individual performers:
Player role/dutyCreating chances
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Full Back (D(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Full Back (D(R/L) Attack)very lowslightly attackingslightly directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)fairly lowslightly defensiveslightly directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)moderatemixedfairly directbalanced
Complete Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)fairly highattackingslightly directbalanced
Complete Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)fairly highattackingslightly directbalanced
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Attack)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)moderatefairly attackingvery directbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Attack)moderateslightly attackingdirectbalanced
Defensive Winger (M(R/L) Support)moderateattackingvery directslightly aggressive
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)moderatefairly attackingmixedbalanced
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Attack)moderatefairly attackingmixedbalanced
Trequartista (AM(R/L) Attack)
focal playmaker
fairly highattackingvery shortslightly cautious
Wide Target Man (AM(R/L) Support)
focal target-man
moderatefairly defensivedirectbalanced
Wide Target Man (AM(R/L) Attack)
focal target-man
moderateslightly defensivefairly directbalanced
Mezzala (MC(R/L) Support)very lowattackingmixedbalanced
Mezzala (MC(R/L) Attack)fairly lowvery attackingslightly shortbalanced
Carrilero (MC(R/L) Support)very lowfairly attackingmixedbalanced

Applying Defensive Pressure

Applying defensive pressure on the flanks is considered to be of medium importance. It is therefore advised to use at least one player who performs the responsibility on each flank.

If you use a lone flank player on a particular flank then you may want to use a player in an off-centre central playing position, who is either positioned wider in a flat three-man structure or is instructed to use More Urgent pressing intensity, to apply defensive pressure on his near flank.

Roles that Carry Out the Responsibility

Applying defensive pressure on each flank can be carried out by one individual performer.

Individual performers:
Player role/dutyDefensive
pressure
specialism level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Defend)very lowfairly defensivefairly directbalanced
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Wide Midfielder (M(R/L) Attack)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)very lowfairly attackingvery directbalanced
Winger (M/AM(R/L) Attack)very lowslightly attackingdirectbalanced
Defensive Winger (M(R/L) Defend)very highslightly defensivevery directslightly aggressive
Defensive Winger (M(R/L) Support)very highattackingvery directslightly aggressive
Wide Playmaker (M(R/L) Support)very lowslightly attackingultra shortbalanced
Wide Playmaker (M(R/L) Attack)very lowfairly attackingultra shortbalanced
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Support)very lowfairly attackingmixedbalanced
Inverted Winger (M/AM(R/L) Attack)very lowfairly attackingmixedbalanced
Advanced Playmaker (AM(R/L) Support)very lowfairly attackingultra shortbalanced
Advanced Playmaker (AM(R/L) Attack)very lowattackingultra shortbalanced
Inside Forward (AM(R/L) Support)very lowattackingshortbalanced
Inside Forward (AM(R/L) Attack)very lowattackingshortbalanced
Wide Target Man (AM(R/L) Support)very lowfairly defensivedirectbalanced
Wide Target Man (AM(R/L) Attack)very lowslightly defensivefairly directbalanced
Raumdeuter (AM(R/L) Attack)very lowmixedshortbalanced
Ball-Winning Midfielder (MC(R/L) Defend)fairly lowvery defensiveslightly directslightly aggressive
Ball-Winning Midfielder (MC(R/L) Support)fairly lowmixedslightly directslightly aggressive

Providing Defensive Cover

Providing defensive cover on the flanks is considered to be of medium importance. It is therefore advised to use at least one player who performs the responsibility on each flank.

Roles that Carry Out the Responsibility

Providing defensive cover on each flank can be carried out by one individual performer.

Individual performers:
Player role/dutyDefensive
cover
specialism
level
Core styleAttacking styleDefensive style
Full Back (D(R/L) Defend)very lowslightly defensivedirectbalanced
Full Back (D(R/L) Support)very lowbalancedbalancedbalanced
Full Back (D(R/L) Attack)very lowslightly attackingslightly directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Defend)very lowfairly defensivevery directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)very lowslightly defensiveslightly directbalanced
Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)very lowmixedfairly directbalanced
No-Nonsense Full Back (D(R/L) Defend)very lowextremely defensiveslightly directbalanced
Complete Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)very lowattackingslightly directbalanced
Complete Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)very lowattackingslightly directbalanced
Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Defend)very lowfairly defensivevery shortbalanced
Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)very lowslightly attackingextremely shortbalanced
Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)very lowattackingextremely shortbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Defend)very lowslightly defensiveshortbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Support)very lowslightly attackingshortbalanced
Wide Inverted Wing Back (D/WB(R/L) Attack)very lowattackingshortbalanced

Other Role Combinations guides